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The Yarn Math › Stitch library › Knitting

Top 10 Knitting Stitches

Ten essential stitches every knitter uses, from garter to cables, each with a picture, a chart and step-by-step instructions for knitting flat or in the round.

Which stitch should I use?

StitchStitch countLevelCurls?Reversible?
Garter stitchAny number of stitchesBeginnerNoYes
Stockinette stitchAny number of stitchesBeginnerYesNo
1×1 ribMultiple of 2BeginnerNoYes
2×2 ribFlat: multiple of 4 + 2. In the round: multiple of 4BeginnerNoYes
Seed stitchFlat: any odd number. In the round: multiple of 2BeginnerNoYes
Moss stitchMultiple of 2BeginnerNoYes
Box stitchFlat: multiple of 4 + 2. In the round: multiple of 4BeginnerNoYes
Basketweave stitchMultiple of 8BeginnerNoYes
Simple cableFlat: multiple of 8 + 2. In the round: multiple of 8IntermediateNoNo
Eyelet laceFlat: any odd number. In the round: multiple of 2EasyYesNo

All ten use only knit and purl, plus a yarn over and k2tog for the eyelets and a cable needle for the cable. Each page has a cast-on calculator that rounds your stitch count to the right multiple.

Questions

What is the easiest knitting stitch?

Garter stitch: you knit every row. Stockinette (knit a row, purl a row) is next.

Which knitting stitches do not curl?

Stitches with a balanced mix of knits and purls on each side: garter, ribbing, seed, moss, box and basketweave.

What is the most stretchy stitch?

Ribbing. 1×1 and 2×2 rib stretch widthwise and spring back, which is why they are used for cuffs and brims.