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The Yarn Math › Top 10 knitting stitches › 7

Box stitch

Little 2×2 squares of knit and purl.

#7 of 10 · Updated November 2026 · The Yarn Math

Box stitch, drawn as it looks on the right side of the fabric.

Box stitch, also called double seed stitch, is seed stitch made bigger: blocks of 2 stitches by 2 rows that alternate between knit and purl. It is reversible, lies flat and shows up well in solid colours.

Stitch countFlat: multiple of 4 + 2. In the round: multiple of 4
LevelBeginner
Curls at the edgesNo
ReversibleYes
Yarn useAbout 15% more than stockinette
Good forBaby blankets, dishcloths and men's scarves.

How to knit box stitch flat

  1. Rows 1 and 4: k2, *p2, k2; repeat from * to end.
  2. Rows 2 and 3: p2, *k2, p2; repeat from * to end.
  3. Repeat rows 1–4.

How to knit box stitch in the round

  1. Rounds 1–2: *k2, p2; repeat from * to end.
  2. Rounds 3–4: *p2, k2; repeat from * to end.
  3. Repeat rounds 1–4.

Chart

1234
Read right-side rows (odd numbers) from right to left and wrong-side rows from left to right. Blank square: knit on the right side, purl on the wrong side. Dot: purl on the right side, knit on the wrong side.

Tips

Cast on

How many stitches to cast on

Measure your gauge on a swatch knitted in this stitch: textured stitches often give a different gauge from stockinette.

Cast on

    Questions

    Is box stitch the same as double seed stitch?

    Yes. Both names describe the same 2-stitch by 2-row checkerboard.

    Planning a project in box stitch? The yarn calculator estimates how much yarn you need; pick "Textured or ribbed" as the stitch pattern.

    Top 10 knitting stitches